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江苏省苏州工业园区星海实验中学2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中英语【试卷 答案】

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2021-2022学年江苏省苏州工业园区星海实验中学七年级(上)期中英语试卷二、选择填空10%1.(1分)一WhenwillJim'sbirthdaypartybegin?一Itwillstarteighto'clocktheeveningofNovember18th.(  )A.at;onB.at;inC.on;inD./;on2.(1分)﹣_____doyougobacktoyourhometowntovisityourgrandparentseverymonth?﹣Threetimes.UsuallyonSundays.(  )A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmanytimes3.(1分)﹣Sandy,shallwegotothemuseumat5p.m.tomorrow?﹣Itfrom8:00a.m.to4:00p.m.Themuseumwillatthattime.(  )A.opens;closeB.isopen;beclosedC.isopened;becloseD.isopen;close4.(1分)Myclassmates___me.AndIlikethem,too.(  )A.likeallB.alllikeC.arealllikeD.alllikes5.(1分)﹣Hurryup!Weonlyhavetimeleft.﹣Don'tworry.Westillhaveminutes.(  )A.little;afewB.alittle;afewC.alittle;fewD.little;few6.(1分)﹣thepairofshoesatthedooryours?Pleaseputtotherightpace.﹣I'lldoitrightaway.(  )A.Is;itB.Is;themC.Are;itD.Are;them7.(1分)﹣Yourfatheriscalling.Whatwouldyouliketohim?﹣WouldyoupleasehimImisshim?(  )A.totell;totellB.saying;totellC.totalk;tellD.tosay;tell8.(1分)Doeshethereorunderground?(  ),A.drive;byB.driveto;takeC.drive;taketheD.driveto;by9.(1分)一What'sinyourhand?一Justapen.Nothing_____.(  )A.another;elseB.other;elseC.else;otherD.other;other10.(1分)WhenIgrowup,Ihopeadoctorlikemyfather.(  )A.tobeB.theC.metobeD.Iam三、完形填空10%11.(10分)DIY(DoItYourself)isbecomingpopular(流行的)amongdifferentgroupsofpeopleinChinabecausetoday,moreandmorepeoplewantto(1)  agreenlife.Xiaobei,an(2)  ﹣year﹣oldgirl,hasaDIYworkshopinBeijing.Eachyear,about10,000peoplecometoherworkshop(工作坊)tolearnDIY.Mostofthemarestudents.Someofthemareeven(3)  aboutit.OnestudentsaidthathelearnedDIYfiveyearsagoandstartedDIYat(4)  likefixing(修理)somethingbroken.Hisparentswerehappywithhim."Atfirst,(5)  ofthepeopleinmyworkshopwereyoung,butnowsomeoldpeoplealsocomeworkshop,"Xiaobeisaid."Foroldpeople,itisagreatwaytohelpmaketheir(6)  timemeaningful.""Makingthingsdoesn'tneedalotofskillsanditdoesnot(7)  much.Everyonecanmakebeautifulandspecialthingsbythemselves.They'llbegladwhentheyfinishsomething(8)  theirownhands,"Xiaobeisaid.Xiaobeiplanstomakeherworkshopbiggerandletmorepeople(9)  her.Shehopesthatshecanbring(10)  tomorepeople.(1)A.makeB.liveC.planD.wish(2)A.15B.18C.25D.38(3)A.happyB.goodC.quietD.crazy(4)A.homeB.classC.schoolD.work,(5)A.someB.manyC.fewD.most(6)A.workB.boringC.freeD.day(7)A.talkB.spendC.needD.cost(8)A.withB.atC.byD.in(9)A.likeB.helpC.joinD.visit(10)A.lifeB.thanksC.jobsD.fun四、阅读理解20%12.(3分)(1)Whereisthegirlmostprobably(可能)?  A.Inashop.B.InaLostandFoundoffice.C.Inthelibrary.D.Inthesupermarket.(2)Whencanyoucomeandpickupyourthings?  A.7:00a.m.onMonday.,B.11:00p.m.onWednesday.C.11:00a.m.onSaturday.D.11:00a.m.onFriday.(3)Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttopickupyourthingsafterhours?  A.Gototheplace.B.Call650﹣821﹣7104.C.Writealetter.D.writeanemail.13.(4分)Vendingmachines(自动售货机)areverypopularnow.Youcanfindthemhereandthere.Peoplecanbuydifferentthingsfromthem,evennewspapersandtraintickets.Insomeplaces,youcangetabeerorCokefromthevendingmachine,butinsomeothers,youcan't.Somevendingmachinessellcigarettes(香烟).Peoplecallthem"cigarettesmachines".Fromthesemachines,peoplecangetcigaretteseasily.Thesemachinesonce(曾经)werepopularintheUnitedStatesbuttheyarenotgoodforchildren.Soyoucan'tseethemnow.InmanyareasintheUnitedStates,onlysomeclubsandbars(酒吧)havecigarettemachines,becausechildrencannevergetintotheseplaces.Butinotherareasoftheworld,youmaystillseethemalot.Howdoesavendingmachinework?IfyouwanttobuyacanofCoke,youcanfinditspriceonthemachine.Beforeyoupushthebutton(按按钮)oftheCoke,youneedtoputthemoneyintothemachine.ThenyoucangetyourCokeandchange.Avendingmachinemakesourlifeeasyandinteresting.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph2referto?  A.cigarettesB.cigarettesmachinesC.AmericanpeopleD.theUnitedStates(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutvendingmachines?  A.Allthevendingmachinesintheworldselldifferentthings.,B.YoucanfindcigarettemachinesonlyinAmericanburs.C.Insomeplaces,youcan'tgetbeerfromavendingmachine.D.Vendingmachinesarenotgoodforchildren.(3)InsomeareasinAmerica,peoplecan'tfindcigarettemachinesbecause  .A.peopledon'tneedcigarettemachinesanymoreB.cigarettesare100expensiveC.peopledon'twantchildrentogetcigarettesD.childrendon'tlikecigarettesnow(4)Howtobuyachocolateonavendingmachine?  ①Pushthebuttonofthechocolate.②Putmoneyintothemachine.③Readthepriceofthechocolate.④Getyourchocolateandchange.A.③②①④B.①③②④C.③①②④D.②①③④14.(4分)Jedcouldn'tkeepthetearsrunningdownhisface.Hisfriend,Rob,wantedtohelp,butthemorehetalkedaboutit,thesadderJedfelt."Iknowhowterrible(糟糕的)youmustfeel,"Robsaid,"Everyoneontheteamthoughtthecoach(教练)wouldchooseyou.HowcouldheletTomswimthebreaststroke(蛙泳)?"Whenthecoachtoldhimaboutthedateandplaceoftheswimmingcompetition,Jedwassurehewouldbeswimmingthebreaststroke.Heeventoldhisfamilythattheteamcouldn'twinwithouthim.Asaresult,whenthecoachchoseTom,thenewboyfromSpringfield,toswimthebreaststroke,Jedcouldnotbelieveit.ThecoachtoldJedhecouldswimontherelay(替补)team,butthatdidn'thelp."Imayleavetheteam,"hetoldRob."I'willneverbeontherelayteam.""Idon'tknowifyoushoulddothat,"Robsaid."Weneedyouontherelayteam.Ofcourse,ifyousayyouwon'tswimatall,thecoachmaychangehismindandletyouswimthebreaststroke."JedleftRobandheadedtowardshome.Heknewitwouldbeembarrassing(尴尬的)to,havetotellhisfamilyandhisfriendsthatsomeoneelsewouldtakehisplace.Hewasnotsureifheshouldlieandtellhismomanddadthatheaskedthecoachtoputthenewboyin.Jeddidn'tknowwhattodo.(1)Wecanknowfromthepassagethat  .A.Jeddidn'twanttoswimthebreaststrokealallB.Robcouldn'thelpJedwhenhewassadC.JimwouldswimontherelayteamD.thecoachchoseJedandTomforthebreaststroke(2)IfJedreallydecidedtotellalie,itshouldbe  .A.thecoachdidn'tlikehimB.hocouldn'tswimwellC.hewantedTomtoswimforhimD.hisfriendRobwantedtoswim(3)Robthoughtthat  .A.JedwouldbethebestswimmerinthebreaststrokeB.thecoachmadeacleverdecisionC.JedshouldaskforhelpfromhismomanddadD.Tomshouldbeontherelaytear(4)Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe  .A.TheTwoFriendsB.TerribletoBeOutC.TheEmbarrassingBreaststrokeD.TheRelayTeam五、信息还原5%15.(5分)A:Hi,Tom.(1)  B:It'sabout7:40.Weshoulddoourhomework.A:Yes.ButIcan'tfindmypen.(2)  B:Sure.Hereitis.A:Thanksalot,Tom.,B:(3)  Andy,doyouknowwhatdayitistoday?A:It'sThursday.B:Oh,there'safootballmatchonTV.Itstartsat7:40.Let'swatchittogether.A:Great!(4)  B:Wecandoitafterthematch.A:No,weshoulddoitfirst.B:OK.(5)  Let'sdoourhomeworknow.A.Youareright.B.Whattimeisitnow?C.Youarewelcome.D.CanIborrowyours?E.Canyouhelpmelookforit?F.Whattimeshallwedoourhomework?G.Butwhataboutourhomework?六、单词拼写9%16.(1分)Thesearethe  (英雄)names,andweshouldrememberthem.17.(1分)Youshouldn'tsaybadwordsaboutsomeonejustbecauseoftheir  (相貌).18.(1分)Thereareseven  (地理)teachersinourschool.Theyteachusalotabouttheworld.19.(1分)Moreandmoreyoungpeoplecometothismuseumtoenjoy  (新式的)art.20.(1分)Keeping  (日记)isagoodwaytohelpyourememberthings.21.(1分)Howisyourmom?Pleasebringmybest  (祝愿)toherforChristmas!22.(1分)IamquitebusyfromMondaytoFriday,butI'mfreeon  .23.(1分)﹣Pardonmefor  yourbookswithoutyourpermission(允许).﹣It'sOK.Justgivethembackwhenyoufinish.24.(1分)﹣Ithink  cametothepartyyesterdayevening.,﹣Jimdidn't.Hewasillathome.七、短文填空5%25.(5分)Whydoweplaysports?Youranswermaybe"togetexercise".That'sright.Butinfact,thereare4more(1)  .●Youmaythinkthatdoingsports(2)  (activity)willtakeup(占据)allyourstudytime,butresearch(研究)showsthatstudentswhoplaysportsdoquite(3)  (good)inschool.●Sportsarealsogoodforyourhealth.Youspend100muchtime(4)  (chat)withfriends(5)  thephoneeveryday.Whynothave(6)  goodtimeplayingfootball(7)  (match)togetherontheplayground?●Sportsbuildself﹣confidence(自信)(8)  theyhelpyoulookgood.Ifyouwanttogrowtall,youcanpractice(9)  (play)basketball.●Sportsareagreatwaytolearnandgrow.Itis(10)  (真的)thatplayingsportscanhelpyoulearnthingsliketeamworkandpersistence(坚持).八、翻译句子10%26.(2分)这两个戴眼镜的男孩是读书俱乐部的成员。  27.(2分)我爸妈忙于工作,但家长会从不迟到。  28.(2分)我准备好带你逛逛我们的教学楼和两座图书馆了。  29.(2分)为什么不带七年级三班的学生们去野餐呢?  30.(2分)做生物练习每天需要花你多长时间?  九、阅读表达6%31.(6分)DoyouuseWeChatorQQtotalkwithyourfriends?Ifyes,youmustbeauserofmemes(表情包).MemesarenowanimportantpartamongChinesepeople.ThememesofsingerHuangZitaoareverypopular.Huangrunsandsay'shisfamouswords,"Iwillnotdieeasily."TVhostessDeeHsurollshereyes(翻白眼).ActorZhou,Jieshoutswithanger(愤怒).BasketballplayerYaoMinglaughsbutlookslikeheiscrying.MemescanbepicturesorGIFs.Theyareusuallyaboutstars,TVandfilms.Theymaybeanimatedimages(动画形象).Usersmakememesforfun.Memescanalsogivepeopleinformation(信息)inaneasyandfunnyway.(1)Howmanymemesarementioned(提及)inthisarticle?  (2)Whatarememesusuallyabout?  (3)DoyouusememesonWeChatorQQ?Whyorwhynot?  十、书面表达10%32.(10分)2021年7月29日,在东京举办的奥运会(theOlympicGames)游泳女子200米蝶泳决赛中,我国女子游泳队员张雨霏成绩夺冠,并创造新奥运会纪录。请以Myfavouriteplayer为题,结合思维导图写一篇90字左右的短文。短文包括提示中的所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。Myfavouriteplayer23岁,徐州人现与家人住在北京待人友善,乐于助人训练刻苦,朝八晚六训练之余...(自拟活动)她期盼再战奥运,我希望…,2021-2022学年江苏省苏州工业园区星海实验中学七年级(上)期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、选择填空10%1.(1分)一WhenwillJim'sbirthdaypartybegin?一Itwillstarteighto'clocktheeveningofNovember18th.(  )A.at;onB.at;inC.on;inD./;on【分析】﹣﹣吉姆的生日聚会什么时候开始?﹣﹣11月18日晚上8点开始。【解答】第一个空,根据eighto'clock"八点钟"可知,在具体的钟点前用介词at。第二个空,根据theeveningofNovember18th"11月18日晚上"可知,在具体的某一天上午、下午、晚上前用介词on。故选:A。2.(1分)﹣_____doyougobacktoyourhometowntovisityourgrandparentseverymonth?﹣Threetimes.UsuallyonSundays.(  )A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmanytimes【分析】﹣你每月多久回你的家乡看望一次你的祖父母?﹣三次(每月)。通常在星期天。【解答】通常是在中秋节和春节期间。howlong用来提问"多长时间",对"一段时间的长短"提问时用,与延续性动词连用;howoften用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率,对"一段时间内发生了几次活动"(always,usually,often,never或twiceaday等表示频度的词或短语)提问时用;而howfar意思是"多远",对距离提问;howmanytimes几次;多少次;提问次数;Howoften:多长时间一次;询问频率。根据"Threetimes."(三次每月)UsuallyonSundays.通常在星期天。可知是对频率进行提问,应用howoften进行提问,选项C符合题意。故选:A。3.(1分)﹣Sandy,shallwegotothemuseumat5p.m.tomorrow?,﹣Itfrom8:00a.m.to4:00p.m.Themuseumwillatthattime.(  )A.opens;closeB.isopen;beclosedC.isopened;becloseD.isopen;close【分析】﹣桑迪,我们明天下午5点去博物馆好吗?﹣博物馆开放时间为上午8:00至下午4:00。届时博物馆将关闭。【解答】open动词,开,形容词,开着的,close动词,关,closed形容词,关着的,it第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数,will+动词原形。故选:A。4.(1分)Myclassmates___me.AndIlikethem,too.(  )A.likeallB.alllikeC.arealllikeD.alllikes【分析】我的同班同学都喜欢我.我也喜欢他们.【解答】like有喜欢的意思,也有介词像,belike像…;通过AndIlikethem,too我也喜欢他们可知like是喜欢的意思.all应放在be动词后实义动词前,所以空上填alllike.故选:B.5.(1分)﹣Hurryup!Weonlyhavetimeleft.﹣Don'tworry.Westillhaveminutes.(  )A.little;afewB.alittle;afewC.alittle;fewD.little;few【分析】—赶快!我们仅有剩余的一点儿时间了。—不要担心。我们仍然还有几分钟。【解答】little修饰不可数名词,几乎没有,表示否定;few修饰可数名词,几乎没有,表示否定;alittle修饰不可数名词,一些,一点儿,是肯定;afew修饰可数名词,一些,一点儿,表示肯定。根据语境,可知第一空修饰不可数名词time,意为赶快!我们仅有剩余的一点儿时间了,因此用alittle;第二空修饰可数名词复数minutes,意为不要担心。我们仍然还有几分钟,因此用afew。故选:B。6.(1分)﹣thepairofshoesatthedooryours?Pleaseputtotherightpace.﹣I'lldoitrightaway.(  )A.Is;itB.Is;themC.Are;itD.Are;them,【分析】﹣门口的那双鞋是你的吗?请把它们放好。﹣我马上去做。【解答】我用am,你用are,is用于她他她。单数用is,复数用are,pair单数,要用is,shoes复数要用them代替。故选:B。7.(1分)﹣Yourfatheriscalling.Whatwouldyouliketohim?﹣WouldyoupleasehimImisshim?(  )A.totell;totellB.saying;totellC.totalk;tellD.tosay;tell【分析】——你父亲打来电话。你想跟他说什么?——你能告诉他我想他吗?【解答】wouldliketodosth.想要做某事。woulddosth.将做某事。talktosb.与某人说话,故第一个空使用totalk;第二个空使用tell。故选:C。8.(1分)Doeshethereorunderground?(  )A.drive;byB.driveto;takeC.drive;taketheD.driveto;by【分析】他是开车去还是坐地铁?【解答】开车去某地"driveto...",但后面出现地点副词"there,here,home"等,省略介词to;or连词,连接两个谓语动词,drive为实义动词,by为介词,take为实义动词。故选:C。9.(1分)一What'sinyourhand?一Justapen.Nothing_____.(  )A.another;elseB.other;elseC.else;otherD.other;other【分析】——你的另一只手里是什么?——只有一只钢笔,别的什么也没有。【解答】another:另一个,泛指三者以上的另外任何一个;other:另一个,另一些,常接复数名词或不可数名词,如果前面加上定语可与单数名词连用,表示两者中的另一个;another和other,都修饰名词,修饰代词表示另外,其他用else;根据句意你的另一只手,用yourotherhand,此处的"your"相当于定冠词的作用;nothing是代词,故用else修饰;故选:B。10.(1分)WhenIgrowup,Ihopeadoctorlikemyfather.(  )A.tobeB.theC.metobeD.Iam【分析】当我长大了,我希望成为一个医生像我的父亲。【解答】hopetodosth.希望做某事。此处不定式作宾语,hopetobeadoctor指希望成为一名医生。故选:A。三、完形填空10%11.(10分)DIY(DoItYourself)isbecomingpopular(流行的)amongdifferentgroupsofpeopleinChinabecausetoday,moreandmorepeoplewantto(1)  agreenlife.Xiaobei,an(2)  ﹣year﹣oldgirl,hasaDIYworkshopinBeijing.Eachyear,about10,000peoplecometoherworkshop(工作坊)tolearnDIY.Mostofthemarestudents.Someofthemareeven(3) D aboutit.OnestudentsaidthathelearnedDIYfiveyearsagoandstartedDIYat(4) A likefixing(修理)somethingbroken.Hisparentswerehappywithhim."Atfirst,(5) D ofthepeopleinmyworkshopwereyoung,butnowsomeoldpeoplealsocomeworkshop,"Xiaobeisaid."Foroldpeople,itisagreatwaytohelpmaketheir(6) C timemeaningful.""Makingthingsdoesn'tneedalotofskillsanditdoesnot(7) D much.Everyonecanmakebeautifulandspecialthingsbythemselves.They'llbegladwhentheyfinishsomething(8) C theirownhands,"Xiaobeisaid.Xiaobeiplanstomakeherworkshopbiggerandletmorepeople(9) C her.Shehopesthatshecanbring(10) D tomorepeople.(1)A.makeB.liveC.planD.wish(2)A.15B.18C.25D.38(3)A.happyB.goodC.quietD.crazy(4)A.homeB.classC.schoolD.work,(5)A.someB.manyC.fewD.most(6)A.workB.boringC.freeD.day(7)A.talkB.spendC.needD.cost(8)A.withB.atC.byD.in(9)A.likeB.helpC.joinD.visit(10)A.lifeB.thanksC.jobsD.fun【分析】本文主要讲述了现在越来越多人喜欢自己做手工,小贝在北京有一家DIY工作室,每年有很多人来学习DIY,以前大多数人是年轻人,现在很多老年人也来她的工作室。DIY不需要太多技巧,也不需要花太多钱,人们自己做出一些物品时会很振奋。小贝希望扩大自己的工作室,为更多人带来乐趣。【解答】(1)B.动词辨析。A.make制造;B.live居住;C.plan计划;D.wish希望。根据上文DIY(DoItYourself)isbecomingpopular(流行的)amongdifferentgroupsofpeopleinChinabecausetoday.DIY在中国变得越来越受欢迎。可知,其中的一个原因是人们开始更加注意去过一种绿色生活。"过......的生活"是livea/an+形容词+life。选B。(2)B.基数词辨析。A.15B.18C.25D.38。根据空格前an可知,空格处是一个元音音素开头的单词。选项中只有B选项eighteen[ˌeɪˈtiːn]符合题意。句意:小贝是一个18岁的女孩。故选B。(3)D.形容词辨析。A.happy高兴的;B.good好的;C.quiet安静的;D.crazy疯狂的,狂热的。根据上文Eachyear,about10,000peoplecometoherworkshop(工作坊)tolearnDIY.每年大约有10000人来她的工作室学习DIY。可知,人们对于DIY非常的着迷。句意:有些人甚至为之疯狂。故选D。(4)A.名词辨析。A.home家;B.class班级;C.school学校;D.work工作。根据后文Hisparentswerehappywithhim.他的父母对他很满意。可知,学手工后他在家里修理损坏了的东西,时他父母很开心。故选A。(5)D.形容词辨析。A.some一些,用于肯定句;B.many许多,大量的,后加可数名词复数;C.few很少的;几乎没有的;D.most最多的,much和many的最高级,most也可以表示大多数的,是形容词。根据后文butnowsomeoldpeoplealsocomeworkshop.但现在一些老人也来作坊。可知,起初来的大部分都是年轻人。故选D。,(6)C.形容词辨析。A.work工作;B.boring枯燥的;C.free空闲的;D.day一天。句意:对于老年人来说,这是一个帮助他们使空闲时间变得有意义的很棒的方式。sparetime"业余时间",故选C。(7)D.动词辨析A.talk说话,交谈;B.spend花费,后加动词的ing形式,人作主语;C.need需要;D.cost花费,物作主语。句意:做东西不需要很多技巧,它也不会花很多钱。此处it指的是做手工,根据语境,空中词表示花钱、花费,故选D。(8)C.介词辨析。A.with和;B.at在具体时刻或具体地点;C.by通过,经过,被;D.in在......里面。根据They'llbeglad.他们将会很高兴。可知,此处指通过他们的双手做出物品。句意:当他们用自己的手做成一些东西时,他们将会很开心。故选C。(9)C.动词辨析。A.like喜欢;B.help帮助;C.join参加,加入;D.visit参观,游览。根据Xiaobeiplanstomakeherworkshopbigger.小贝计划把她的工作坊做大一点。可知,她这样做是为了让更多的人加入她。故选C。(10)D.名词辨析。A.life生活,生命;B.thanks谢谢;C.jobs工作;D.fun乐趣。句意:她希望可以为更多人带来乐趣。故选D。四、阅读理解20%12.(3分)(1)Whereisthegirlmostprobably(可能)?  ,A.Inashop.B.InaLostandFoundoffice.C.Inthelibrary.D.Inthesupermarket.(2)Whencanyoucomeandpickupyourthings? D A.7:00a.m.onMonday.B.11:00p.m.onWednesday.C.11:00a.m.onSaturday.D.11:00a.m.onFriday.(3)Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttopickupyourthingsafterhours? D A.Gototheplace.B.Call650﹣821﹣7104.C.Writealetter.D.writeanemail.【分析】本文是一篇广告,主要介绍了有关失物招领处的相关信息。【解答】细节理解题。(1)B.根据图片中LOST&Found可知这个女孩最有可能在失物招领处,故选:B。(2)D.根据图片中HOURS:8:00AMTO10:00PMMONDAYTOFRIDAY可知失物招领处的开放时间是周一到周五早上8点到晚上10点,因此你可以在周五早上11点去拿你的东西,故选:D。(3)D.根据图片中AFTERHOURSCALL658﹣821﹣7014OREMAIL:[email protected]可知营业时间后你可以拨打电话或者发邮件,注意B选项电话号码错误。故选:D。13.(4分)Vendingmachines(自动售货机)areverypopularnow.Youcanfindthemhereandthere.Peoplecanbuydifferentthingsfromthem,evennewspapersandtraintickets.Insomeplaces,youcangetabeerorCokefromthevendingmachine,butinsomeothers,youcan't.Somevendingmachinessellcigarettes(香烟).Peoplecallthem"cigarettesmachines".Fromthesemachines,peoplecangetcigaretteseasily.Thesemachinesonce(曾经)werepopularintheUnitedStatesbuttheyarenotgoodforchildren.Soyoucan'tseethem,now.InmanyareasintheUnitedStates,onlysomeclubsandbars(酒吧)havecigarettemachines,becausechildrencannevergetintotheseplaces.Butinotherareasoftheworld,youmaystillseethemalot.Howdoesavendingmachinework?IfyouwanttobuyacanofCoke,youcanfinditspriceonthemachine.Beforeyoupushthebutton(按按钮)oftheCoke,youneedtoputthemoneyintothemachine.ThenyoucangetyourCokeandchange.Avendingmachinemakesourlifeeasyandinteresting.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph2referto?  A.cigarettesB.cigarettesmachinesC.AmericanpeopleD.theUnitedStates(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutvendingmachines? C A.Allthevendingmachinesintheworldselldifferentthings.B.YoucanfindcigarettemachinesonlyinAmericanburs.C.Insomeplaces,youcan'tgetbeerfromavendingmachine.D.Vendingmachinesarenotgoodforchildren.(3)InsomeareasinAmerica,peoplecan'tfindcigarettemachinesbecause C .A.peopledon'tneedcigarettemachinesanymoreB.cigarettesare100expensiveC.peopledon'twantchildrentogetcigarettesD.childrendon'tlikecigarettesnow(4)Howtobuyachocolateonavendingmachine? A ①Pushthebuttonofthechocolate.②Putmoneyintothemachine.③Readthepriceofthechocolate.④Getyourchocolateandchange.A.③②①④B.①③②④,C.③①②④D.②①③④【分析】本文是一篇说明文,作者主要介绍了有关自动售货机的情况及如何使用它。【解答】(1)B。细节理解题。根据"Fromthesemachines,peoplecangetcigaretteseasily.Thesemachinesonce(曾经)werepopularintheUnitedStatesbuttheyarenotgoodforchildren"从这些机器,人们可以很容易地买到香烟。这些机器曾经在美国很受欢迎,但他们不适合孩子们。they指代是前面提到的香烟售货机。可知是B项符合题意。故选:B。(2)C。推理判断题。根据"Insomeplaces,youcangetabeerorCokefromthevendingmachine,butinsomeothers,youcan't"在一些地方,你可以从自动售货机买到啤酒或可乐,但在其他一些地方,你不能。可知C符合题意。故选:C。(3)C。推理判断题。根据"InmanyareasintheUnitedStates,onlysomeclubsandbars(酒吧)havecigarettemachines,becausechildrencannevergetintotheseplaces"在美国的许多地区,只有一些俱乐部和酒吧有香烟售货机,因为孩子们永远不能进入这些地方。可知人们不希望孩子得到香烟。可知是C项符合题意。故选:C。(4)A。顺序排列题。根据"IfyouwanttobuyacanofCoke,youcanfinditspriceonthemachine.Beforeyoupushthebutton(按按钮)oftheCoke,youneedtoputthemoneyintothemachine.ThenyoucangetyourCokeandchange"如果你想买一罐可乐,你可以在机器上找到它的价格。在你按下可乐的按钮之前,你需要把钱投入机器。然后你就可以拿你的可乐和零钱了。可知A符合题意。故选:A。14.(4分)Jedcouldn'tkeepthetearsrunningdownhisface.Hisfriend,Rob,wantedtohelp,butthemorehetalkedaboutit,thesadderJedfelt."Iknowhowterrible(糟糕的)youmustfeel,"Robsaid,"Everyoneontheteamthoughtthecoach(教练)wouldchooseyou.HowcouldheletTomswimthebreaststroke(蛙泳)?"Whenthecoachtoldhimaboutthedateandplaceoftheswimmingcompetition,Jedwassurehewouldbeswimmingthebreaststroke.Heeventoldhisfamilythattheteamcouldn'twinwithouthim.Asaresult,whenthecoachchoseTom,thenewboyfromSpringfield,toswimthebreaststroke,Jedcouldnotbelieveit.ThecoachtoldJedhecouldswimontherelay(替补)team,butthatdidn'thelp."Imayleavetheteam,"hetoldRob."I'willneverbeontherelayteam.""Idon'tknowifyoushoulddothat,"Robsaid."Weneedyouontherelay,team.Ofcourse,ifyousayyouwon'tswimatall,thecoachmaychangehismindandletyouswimthebreaststroke."JedleftRobandheadedtowardshome.Heknewitwouldbeembarrassing(尴尬的)tohavetotellhisfamilyandhisfriendsthatsomeoneelsewouldtakehisplace.Hewasnotsureifheshouldlieandtellhismomanddadthatheaskedthecoachtoputthenewboyin.Jeddidn'tknowwhattodo.(1)Wecanknowfromthepassagethat  .A.Jeddidn'twanttoswimthebreaststrokealallB.Robcouldn'thelpJedwhenhewassadC.JimwouldswimontherelayteamD.thecoachchoseJedandTomforthebreaststroke(2)IfJedreallydecidedtotellalie,itshouldbe C .A.thecoachdidn'tlikehimB.hocouldn'tswimwellC.hewantedTomtoswimforhimD.hisfriendRobwantedtoswim(3)Robthoughtthat A .A.JedwouldbethebestswimmerinthebreaststrokeB.thecoachmadeacleverdecisionC.JedshouldaskforhelpfromhismomanddadD.Tomshouldbeontherelaytear(4)Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe  .A.TheTwoFriendsB.TerribletoBeOutC.TheEmbarrassingBreaststrokeD.TheRelayTeam【分析】本文主要讲了杰德很确信教练会选他蛙泳,也告诉了家人和朋友,而最后教练只是让他当替补队员,他不知道应该怎么办。【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据第一段Jedcouldn'tkeepthetearsrunningdownhis,face.Hisfriend,Rob,wantedtohelp,butthemorehetalkedaboutit,thesadderJedfelt."杰德忍不住泪流满面。他的朋友罗布也想帮助他,但是他说得越多,杰德就越难过,可知杰德伤心的时候罗布无法帮助他,故选B。(2)C.细节推理题。根据第三段Hewasnotsureifheshouldlieandtellhismomanddadthatheaskedthecoachtoputthenewboyin.他不确定是否应该撒谎,告诉他的父母,他要求教练把新男孩放进去。据此推断如果他撒谎就会告诉父母是他让汤姆加入的。故选C。(3)A.细节推理题。根据第一段Robsaid,"Everyoneontheteamthoughtthecoach(救练)wouldchooseyou.HowcouldheletTomswimthebreaststroke(蛙泳)?"罗布说:"队里的每个人都认为教练会选择你。他怎么能让汤姆游蛙泳呢?"据此推断罗布认为杰德会是蛙泳中最好的选手,故选A。(4)B.文章标题题。根据第二段Asaresult,whenthecoachchoseTom,thenewboyfromSpringfield,toswimthebreaststroke,Jedcouldnotbelieveit.因此,当教练选择来自斯普林菲尔德的新男孩汤姆来游蛙泳时,杰德简直不敢相信。可知本文主要讲了杰德没有被选作蛙泳的人选的故事,据此判断本文最好的标题为糟糕的落选,故选B。五、信息还原5%15.(5分)A:Hi,Tom.(1)  B:It'sabout7:40.Weshoulddoourhomework.A:Yes.ButIcan'tfindmypen.(2) E B:Sure.Hereitis.A:Thanksalot,Tom.B:(3) C Andy,doyouknowwhatdayitistoday?A:It'sThursday.B:Oh,there'safootballmatchonTV.Itstartsat7:40.Let'swatchittogether.A:Great!(4) G B:Wecandoitafterthematch.A:No,weshoulddoitfirst.B:OK.(5) A Let'sdoourhomeworknow.A.Youareright.,B.Whattimeisitnow?C.Youarewelcome.D.CanIborrowyours?E.Canyouhelpmelookforit?F.Whattimeshallwedoourhomework?G.Butwhataboutourhomework?【分析】这是一则Tom和Andy一起做作业时发生的对话,他们谈到了时间,日期,足球赛等。【解答】(1)B。根据It'sabout7:40,可知答句回答了时间,因此问句应是询问时间,结合选项,可知选项B"现在几点了?"符合语境。故选:B。(2)E。根据前一句ButIcan'tfindmypen,可知Andy找不到自己的钢笔了,结合答句Hereitis它在这儿呢,可知选项E"你能帮我找一下吗"符合语境。故选:E。(3)C。根据上文Thanksalot,Tom,可知Andy对Tom表示了感谢,Tom的回答应是选项C"不客气"。故选:C。(4)G。根据there'safootballmatchonTV.Itstartsat7:40.Let'swatchittogether,可知7:40有一场足球赛,Tom建议大家一起看,结合答句Wecandoitafterthematch,可知问句是在询问作业,选项G"那我们的家庭作业怎么办?"符合语境。故选:G。(5)A。根据Let'sdoourhomeworknow让我们现在就做作业,可知Tom同意Andy的观点,选项A"你是对的"符合语境。故选:A。六、单词拼写9%16.(1分)Thesearethe heroes' (英雄)names,andweshouldrememberthem.【分析】这些是英雄的名字,我们应该记住他们。【解答】根据提示"英雄"可知,These"这些",填名词hero的复数heroes。这里修饰名词names用heroes的所有格heroes'。故答案为:heroes'。17.(1分)Youshouldn'tsaybadwordsaboutsomeonejustbecauseoftheir looks (相貌).【分析】你不应该仅仅因为某人的外表就说他们的坏话。【解答】根据提示"相貌"可知,their"他们的"修饰名词look的复数looks。,故答案为:looks。18.(1分)Thereareseven geography (地理)teachersinourschool.Theyteachusalotabouttheworld.【分析】我们学校有七位地理老师,他们教我们很多关于世界的知识。【解答】根据提示"地理"可知,这里用名词geography作定语,修饰名词teachers。故答案为:geography。19.(1分)Moreandmoreyoungpeoplecometothismuseumtoenjoy up﹣to﹣date (新式的)art.【分析】越来越多的年轻人来到这个博物馆欣赏最新的艺术。【解答】根据提示"新式的"可知,这里修饰名词art用形容词up﹣to﹣date。故答案为:up﹣to﹣date。20.(1分)Keeping diaries (日记)isagoodwaytohelpyourememberthings.【分析】记日记是帮助你记住事情的好方法。【解答】根据提示"日记"可知,keepdiaries"记日记"固定搭配。填名词diary的复数diaries。故答案为:diaries。21.(1分)Howisyourmom?Pleasebringmybest wishes (祝愿)toherforChristmas!【分析】你妈妈好吗?请带上我最好的圣诞祝福给她!【解答】根据提示"祝愿"可知,这里形容词最高级best修饰名词wish。最好的祝愿不止一个,填复数wishes。故答案为:wishes。22.(1分)IamquitebusyfromMondaytoFriday,butI'mfreeon weekends .【分析】从周一到周五我都很忙,但周末我有空。【解答】根据IamquitebusyfromMondaytoFriday"从周一到周五我都很忙"可知,"周末"是空闲的。填名词weekend的复数weekends表示泛指。故答案为:weekends。23.(1分)﹣Pardonmefor borrowing yourbookswithoutyourpermission(允许).﹣It'sOK.Justgivethembackwhenyoufinish.【分析】﹣﹣请原谅我未经你允许借了你的书。﹣﹣没关系。读完就还给我。,【解答】根据withoutyourpermission"未经你允许",可知,应该是"借"你的书。介词for后用borrow的动名词borrowing。故答案为:borrowing。24.(1分)﹣Ithink everyone cametothepartyyesterdayevening.﹣Jimdidn't.Hewasillathome.【分析】﹣﹣我想昨天晚上每个人都来参加晚会了。﹣﹣吉姆没有。他生病在家。【解答】根据Jimdidn't.Hewasillathome."吉姆没有。他生病在家。"可知,我想昨天晚上"每个人"都来参加晚会了。填不定代词everyone。故答案为:everyone。七、短文填空5%25.(5分)Whydoweplaysports?Youranswermaybe"togetexercise".That'sright.Butinfact,thereare4more(1) reasons .●Youmaythinkthatdoingsports(2) activities (activity)willtakeup(占据)allyourstudytime,butresearch(研究)showsthatstudentswhoplaysportsdoquite(3) better (good)inschool.●Sportsarealsogoodforyourhealth.Youspend100muchtime(4) chatting (chat)withfriends(5) on thephoneeveryday.Whynothave(6) a goodtimeplayingfootball(7) matches (match)togetherontheplayground?●Sportsbuildself﹣confidence(自信)(8) because theyhelpyoulookgood.Ifyouwanttogrowtall,youcanpractice(9) playing (play)basketball.●Sportsareagreatwaytolearnandgrow.Itis(10) real (真的)thatplayingsportscanhelpyoulearnthingsliketeamworkandpersistence(坚持).【分析】本文主要介绍了我们要运动的四个原因。【解答】(1)reasons.考查名词。根据"thereare4more(1)_____."以及下文,因此可知这句话意思是有4个多原因。所以要用复数名词reasons来填空。故填reasons。(2)activities.考查名词。根据"Youmaythinkthatdoingsports(2)_____(activity)willtakeup(占据)allyourstudytime"因此可知这句话意思是你可能认为做运动会占据你所有的学习时间。运动有很多种类,所以要用activities来填空。故填activities。(3)better.考查副词比较级。根据"research(研究)showsthatstudentswhoplaysportsdo,quite(3)_____(good)inschool."因此可知这句话意思是研究表明做运动的学生在学校里表现的更好。做运动的学生与不做运动的学生进行比较,所以要用better来填空。故填better。(4)chatting.考查动名词。根据前面的动词是"spend"因此可知spend...doing固定短语,花费...做某事,所以要用动名词chatting来填空。故填chatting。(5)on.考查介词。根据后面的词语是"thephone"因此可知onthephone固定短语,通过电话。所以要用on来填空。故填on。(6)a.考查冠词。根据"have(6)_____goodtime"因此可知haveagoodtime固定短语,玩的快乐。所以要用a来填空。故填a。(7)matches.考查名词。根据"playingfootball(7)_____(match)togetherontheplayground"因此可知这句话意思是一起在操场上踢足球比赛。比赛很多,所以要用复数名词matches来填空。故填matches。(8)because.考查连词。根据"Sportsbuildself﹣confidence(自信)(8)_____theyhelpyoulookgood."因此可知这句话意思是运动可以建立自信,这是因为它们帮助你看起来很优秀。所以要用because来填空,引导原因状语从句。故填because。(9)playing.考查动名词。根据"youcanpractice(9)_____(play)basketball."因此可知这句话意思是你练习打篮球。practicedoing固定短语,练习打...,所以要用playing来填空。故填playing。(10)real.考查形容词。根据汉语提示"真的"因此可知要用形容词real来填空。故填real。八、翻译句子10%26.(2分)这两个戴眼镜的男孩是读书俱乐部的成员。 Thetwoboyswithglassesaremembersofthereadingclub. 【分析】这两个戴眼镜的男孩是读书俱乐部的成员。【解答】这两个男孩thetwoboys;戴眼镜的withglasses,介词短语作定语;...的成员memberof...,读书俱乐部thereadingclub。根据句意可知,要用一般现在时,主语是第三人称复数系动词用are。故答案为:Thetwoboyswithglassesaremembersofthereadingclub.27.(2分)我爸妈忙于工作,但家长会从不迟到。 Myparentsarebusywiththeirwork,buttheyareneverlatefortheparents'meeting. ,【分析】我爸妈忙于工作,但家长会从不迟到。【解答】我爸妈myparents,忙于某事bebusywithsth.,工作theirwork,但是but,从不never,迟到belatefor,家长会parents'meeting。根据句意可知,要用一般现在时,主语是第三人称复数,系动词用are。故答案为:Myparentsarebusywiththeirwork,buttheyareneverlatefortheparents'meeting.28.(2分)我准备好带你逛逛我们的教学楼和两座图书馆了。 I'mreadytoshowyouaroundourteachingbuildingandtwolibraries. 【分析】我准备好带你逛逛我们的教学楼和两座图书馆了。【解答】准备好做某事bereadytodosth.,是固定搭配;带某人逛逛某地showsb.around;我们的教学楼ourteachingbuilding,两座图书馆twolibraries。根据句意可知,要用一般现在时。故答案为:I'mreadytoshowyouaroundourteachingbuildingandtwolibraries.29.(2分)为什么不带七年级三班的学生们去野餐呢? WhynottakethestudentsofClass3GradeSeventogoforapicnic? 【分析】为什么不带七年级三班的学生们去野餐呢?【解答】为什么不做某事whynotdosth.,是固定句式;带某人做某事takesb.todosth.,是固定搭配;七年级三班的学生们thestudentsofClass3GradeSeven,去野餐goforapicnic。根据句意可知,要用固定句式whynotdosth.。故答案为:WhynottakethestudentsofClass3GradeSeventogoforapicnic?30.(2分)做生物练习每天需要花你多长时间? Howlongdoesittakeyoutodobiologicalexerciseseveryday? 【分析】做生物练习每天需要花你多长时间?【解答】多长时间howlong;花费take,做生物练习dobiologicalexercises,每天everyday。根据句意可知,要用一般现在时,用it作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语,是特殊疑问句,添加助动词does,后面用动词原形。故答案为:Howlongdoesittakeyoutodobiologicalexerciseseveryday?九、阅读表达6%31.(6分)DoyouuseWeChatorQQtotalkwithyourfriends?Ifyes,youmustbeauserofmemes(表情包).MemesarenowanimportantpartamongChinesepeople.ThememesofsingerHuangZitaoareverypopular.Huangrunsandsay'shisfamous,words,"Iwillnotdieeasily."TVhostessDeeHsurollshereyes(翻白眼).ActorZhouJieshoutswithanger(愤怒).BasketballplayerYaoMinglaughsbutlookslikeheiscrying.MemescanbepicturesorGIFs.Theyareusuallyaboutstars,TVandfilms.Theymaybeanimatedimages(动画形象).Usersmakememesforfun.Memescanalsogivepeopleinformation(信息)inaneasyandfunnyway.(1)Howmanymemesarementioned(提及)inthisarticle? Four. (2)Whatarememesusuallyabout? Theyareusuallystars,TVandfilms. (3)DoyouusememesonWeChatorQQ?Whyorwhynot? Yes,Ido.BecauseIthinkthatmemesmaketheinformationfunny. 【分析】你是否使用微信或QQ与朋友交谈?如果是,你必须是表情包的用户,表情包现在是中国人的重要组成部分。【解答】(1)Four.细节理解题。根据"ThememesofsingerHuangZitaoareverypopular.TVhostessDeeHsurollshereyes.ActorZhouJieshoutswithanger.BasketballplayerYaoMinglaughsbutlookslikeheiscrying."可知,在本文中提到了四种表情包。故填:Four.(2)Theyareusuallystars,TVandfilms.细节理解题。根据"Theyareusuallyaboutstars,TVandfilms."可知,表情包通常是关于明星、电视和电影。故填:Theyareusuallystars,TVandfilms.(3)Yes,Ido.BecauseIthinkthatmemesmaketheinformationfunny.开放性题,答案合理即可。我在微信或QQ上使用表情包。因为我认为使信息有趣。故填:Yes,Ido.BecauseIthinkthatmemesmaketheinformationfunny.十、书面表达10%32.(10分)2021年7月29日,在东京举办的奥运会(theOlympicGames)游泳女子200米蝶泳决赛中,我国女子游泳队员张雨霏成绩夺冠,并创造新奥运会纪录。请以Myfavouriteplayer为题,结合思维导图写一篇90字左右的短文。短文包括提示中的所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。Myfavouriteplayer23岁,徐州人现与家人住在北京,待人友善,乐于助人训练刻苦,朝八晚六训练之余...(自拟活动)她期盼再战奥运,我希望…【分析】【高分句型一】ZhangYufei,23,wasborninXuzhou.23岁的张雨霏出生于徐州。bebornin出生于。【高分句型二】Ihopeherdreamwillcometrue.我希望她的梦想成真。Ihope+宾语从句,我希望……。【解答】MyfavoriteplayerOnJuly29,2021,inthewomen's200mbutterflyfinaloftheOlympicGamesheldinTokyo,ChinesefemaleswimmerZhangYufeiwonthechampionshipandsetanewOlympicrecord.Sheisalsomyfavoriteathlete.Hereissomeinformationabouther.(成就)ZhangYufei,23,wasborninXuzhou.【高分句型一】NowshelivesinBeijingwithherparents.(个人信息)Sheisfriendlyandoftenhelpsothers.Shetrainshard.Sheoftentrainsfromeighttosix.(训练刻苦)Inhersparetime,shelikesplayingandreading.(喜好)ZhangYufeiislookingforwardtofightingtheOlympicGamesagainandwinningthechampionshipatthenextOlympicGames.Ihopeherdreamwillcometrue.(愿望)【高分句型二】,
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江苏省苏州工业园区星海实验中学2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中英语【试卷 答案】